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How much protein in grams do I need at 124 kg on 1,200 kcal a day?

Asked 30 Jul 2025Modified 8 months agoViewed 11k times
25

For reference: 124 kg · 1,200 kcal.

I would rather understand the derivation than memorise the outcome.

Two people I asked gave two answers that differ by a factor of ten, which is suggestive.

What is the general form of this calculation?

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askedsample_id17k2730 Jul 2025
7Voting to keep this open — it is more specific than it first looks. – dead_volume 6 months ago
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5 Answers

Accepted answer first, then by votes
72

Accepted answer

198 to 273 g a day. The range the resistance-training literature supports is 1.6 to 2.2 g per kilogram, which at 124 kg is 198–273 g. At 4 kcal per gram that is 794–1091 kcal, or 66–91 per cent of a 1,200 intake — which is why protein has to be planned first at this energy level rather than fitted in afterwards. Split it across three or four servings; roughly 0.4 g/kg per meal saturates the synthetic response and the surplus in one large serving does not carry over.

The short version: total daily protein first, per-meal distribution second, timing a distant third.

High protein intakes do not damage healthy kidneys in the published evidence; existing kidney disease is a genuine exception and is a clinical question.

The relevant detail is that per meal, roughly 0.4 grams per kilogram saturates the synthetic response in most adults, which is about 30 to 40 grams for a typical person. Beyond that the surplus is oxidised or used for other purposes rather than adding to synthesis.

Meta-analytic estimates place the plateau of the dose-response for lean-mass retention with resistance training around 1.6 g/kg, with a confidence interval extending to about 2.2.

The caveat is that anyone with chronic kidney disease has a genuinely different protein calculation and needs it done by a clinician.

1.6 to 2.2 g/kg of reference weight, split three or four ways. That is the answer.

edited 12 Dec 2025 by sian_llewellyn — added a caveat about sampling

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SL
answered · acceptedsian_llewellyn65k14717 Nov 2025
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62

Answering this needs to know whether appetite is suppressed, because in this class the practical problem is achieving intake rather than choosing a target.

The leucine threshold for triggering the response is around two and a half to three grams per meal. Thirty grams of most animal protein reaches it; thirty grams of many plant proteins does not, which is why plant-based targets run higher.

The underlying point is that appetite suppression makes protein-rich foods harder to eat because they are satiating. Liquid protein and leaner, less voluminous sources are the usual practical workaround.

Leucine threshold effects are documented across protein sources and explain the difference in per-serving requirements between animal and plant proteins.

Plant-based patterns need a higher total and more attention per serving.

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answeredfill_volume22k3831 Jul 2025
30

Put another way, the relevant physiology is the per-meal saturation of the synthetic response, which is why one large serving does not substitute for three moderate ones.

A practical construction: 30 to 40 grams at each of three meals plus a 20 to 30 gram snack covers most targets without any protein powder at all.

In practice, older adults need more per meal to overcome anabolic resistance, with 1.2 to 1.5 g/kg daily commonly quoted for maintenance and more in a deficit.

Systematic reviews of high-protein intake in people with normal renal function have not found evidence of harm to kidney function.

Targets are population estimates; individual requirements vary and there is no cheap way to measure yours.

Healthy kidneys tolerate this fine. Diseased ones are a clinical question.

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SL
answeredsian_llewellyn65k1476 Nov 2025
25

Protein is also the most satiating macronutrient per kilocalorie, which makes hitting the target easier than it sounds once it is prioritised.

Use reference or adjusted body weight rather than total weight where adiposity is substantial: a common approach is ideal body weight plus a quarter of the excess, which avoids targets that no one could eat.

Nothing here is dietetic or medical advice.

Plan protein first in the day; with suppressed appetite it will not happen otherwise.

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SL
answeredsian_llewellyn65k14726 Oct 2025
I would add a line about sleep, since it moves the composition of the loss measurably. – b_delacroix 5 months ago
The per-meal saturation figure is the part I did not know and it changed how I eat. – tandem_gradient 3 months ago
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The honest answer is that most people in a deficit fall well short, and closing that gap matters more than any refinement above it.

Hydration requirements rise modestly with protein intake because urea excretion increases, which is a real effect and a small one.

Stable-isotope feeding studies establish the per-meal saturation of muscle protein synthesis at around 0.4 g/kg in young adults and higher in older ones.

Per-meal saturation is real. One enormous serving does not do the job of three.

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SL
answeredsian_llewellyn65k14713 Sept 2025

Your answer

Ask PeptideStack is a static archive. Posting is closed, but the norms are worth stating: answer the question that was asked, show your working, cite the trial or the certificate, and say plainly where the evidence runs out.

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