To be exact about it, method transfer between laboratories is almost impossible without full documentation, which is why two labs reporting the same preparation should expect disagreement.
Mobile phase pH at the point where you inject must match the mobile phase pH at the start of the gradient, or the sample will not be focused at the column head.
The 214 nanometre wavelength is chosen because it corresponds to the amide backbone absorption, making response roughly proportional to the number of peptide bonds.
One qualification: the limit of detection on a reversed-phase HPLC is set by the noise on the baseline, which for these molecules is usually in the range of a tenth of one per cent or less, and anything smaller is not reproducibly detectable.
If two labs give different numbers, the method difference is the first hypothesis, not lab quality.