Accepted answer
Twenty-one days at 40 °C is about 238 refrigerated days of equivalent exposure. 40 °C is 35 kelvin above the 5 °C middle of a 2–8 °C refrigerator. The ten-degree rule of thumb — degradation rate roughly doubling per 10 K — makes that about 11 times the refrigerated rate, which is an order-of-magnitude statement and not a shelf life. At 238 equivalent days you are outside what the original certificate speaks to, and a content assay is the test that changes your arithmetic — purity can look untouched while the milligrams have moved. Either way, record the twenty-one days and the temperature now, while you still know them; an excursion you did not write down is an excursion you cannot interpret later.
In practice, this is where the anxiety in this hobby is most out of proportion to the chemistry.
Once the parcel arrives, the domestic leg is the controllable part: get it into the refrigerator promptly rather than leaving it in a warm hallway for a day.
The underlying point is that anything shipped in solution is a different risk category, because hydrolysis and deamidation proceed in the aqueous phase and are strongly temperature-dependent.
Arrhenius kinetics predict approximately a doubling of degradation rate per ten-degree rise and are the standard basis for cold-chain design.
Nothing here is medical advice, and research-use compounds are not approved for human use.
A liquefied pack is expected. It is not evidence of a problem.