Accepted answer
Stated carefully, the single most useful thing to do is write the arithmetic on the vial label, because you will reconstruct it from memory at an inconvenient moment if you do not.
Number of stopper piercings matters less than the gauge doing the piercing. A 30G or 31G needle through a butyl stopper leaves a track that reseals; a 21G or 18G drawing needle punches a core and can drop it into the solution.
Specifically, air bubbles at these volumes are a measurement problem rather than a safety one. A 2 mm bubble in a 0.3 mL syringe is roughly 4 µL, which at 10 units drawn is a four per cent error.
Published data on syringe dead space quantifies low-dead-space designs as retaining under 2 µL against 35 µL or more for conventional detachable-needle syringes.
One qualification: if your arithmetic and someone else's disagree by a factor of ten, one of you has made a unit error, and writing out the units at every step is the diagnostic.
If in doubt, use more diluent and accept the shorter usable window.
edited 10 Sept 2024 by Dr_Aoife_Brennan — reworded for clarity after a comment
5Any reason this would differ for a longer peptide? – tyndall_haze 2 months ago add a comment