Accepted answer
The short version: same compound, same laboratory, same method, ideally same week — otherwise you are comparing laboratories rather than suppliers.
Content is the more discriminating measurement than purity for supplier comparison, because purity clusters tightly among competent suppliers and content does not.
The relevant detail is that lead time and lane behaviour are supplier properties too and are easier to compare than analytical ones, because they need no laboratory at all.
Content assay results across the published datasets vary considerably more between suppliers than purity does, which makes content the more discriminating axis.
The caveat is that a comparison is a snapshot of the lots compared, and lots change.
Price per milligram of measured peptide, not per milligram of label claim.