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storage

Page 19 of 30 · 701 questions tagged storage.

701 questions · sorted by votes · page 19 of 30

14 votes5 answers31k views
Why does deamidation accelerate at room temperature rather than proceeding linearly?

The case in front of me: deamidation · room temperature. I would like the mechanism, because I want to be able to reason about the cases nobody has written about. I…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
hplc
hplc

Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, the workhorse purity method. Column chemistry, mobile-phase choice, gradient slope,…

503 questions
asked by Dr_Hanne_Solberg 36k · 20 months ago
14 votes 5 answers24k views
Is 4 °C an acceptable storage condition for lyophilised cagrilintide?

What I am working with: 4 °C · cagrilintide. This is asserted often enough that I assumed it was established, and then I went looking for the source. I have searched…

storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
amylin
amylin

Amylin and its analogues, most prominently cagrilintide, as a satiety mechanism orthogonal to incretin signalling. Includes the pharmacology of…

237 questions
asked by rae_oyelowo 17k · 15 months ago
14 votes0 answers18k views
What happens to a GLP-1 receptor agonist after sixteen weeks at room temperature in solution?

What I have: a GLP-1 receptor agonist · sixteen weeks · room temperature. I suspect the usual explanation for this is wrong, or at least incomplete. I am aware this…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
asked by marta_szymanska 10k · 20 months ago
14 votes5 answers18k views
Does deamidation dominate for survodutide held at room temperature?

The case in front of me: deamidation · survodutide · room temperature. I would like the mechanism, because I want to be able to reason about the cases nobody has…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
hplc
hplc

Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, the workhorse purity method. Column chemistry, mobile-phase choice, gradient slope,…

503 questions
survodutide
survodutide

A GLP-1 and glucagon receptor dual agonist with a substantial published MASH dataset. Use this tag for its hepatic endpoints, its dose ladder, and…

225 questions
asked by tare_and_weigh 12k · 2.3 years ago
14 votes5 answers17k views
What happens to a GLP-1 receptor agonist after six weeks at 4 °C in solution?

Numbers first: a GLP-1 receptor agonist · six weeks · 4 °C. I can predict the outcome but I cannot explain it, which means I will get the next case wrong. I would…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
asked by tare_and_weigh 12k · 9 months ago
14 votes 5 answers16k views
Is 37 °C an acceptable storage condition for lyophilised dulaglutide?

Numbers first: 37 °C · dulaglutide. I am asking for verification rather than opinion, ideally with something I can read myself. It is possible the evidence exists and…

storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
dulaglutide
dulaglutide

A once-weekly GLP-1 receptor agonist built on an Fc fusion rather than fatty-acid acylation. Use this tag for questions about the fusion-protein…

200 questions
asked by coldbox9 41k · 2.2 years ago
14 votes5 answers14k views
How many freeze-thaw cycles will semaglutide at 8 mg/mL tolerate?

Concretely: semaglutide · 8 mg/mL. I have done this once and I suspect I got away with it rather than got it right. For context: I keep records of every batch, every…

freeze-thaw
freeze-thaw

What repeated freezing does to a peptide in solution: ice-crystal shear at the growing front, freeze-concentration of solutes, pH shifts as buffer…

57 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
semaglutide
semaglutide

A GLP-1 receptor agonist with a fatty-acid-acylated backbone and a roughly one-week half-life, marketed for type 2 diabetes and for weight…

470 questions
asked by leah_ferrers 12k · 7 months ago
14 votes5 answers14k views
Does deamidation dominate for ecnoglutide held at 37 °C?

The specifics, since they change the answer: deamidation · ecnoglutide · 37 °C. I would like the mechanism, because I want to be able to reason about the cases nobody…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
hplc
hplc

Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, the workhorse purity method. Column chemistry, mobile-phase choice, gradient slope,…

503 questions
ecnoglutide
ecnoglutide

A long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist with a cAMP-biased signalling profile. A niche tag, mostly used for mechanism questions about biased agonism…

223 questions
asked by nynke_dekker 9.4k · 8 months ago
14 votes3 answers14k views
Is there any reason to warm a vial to speed dissolution?

I have photographs before and after reconstitution if the visual detail matters. I want to know whether this is a real physical effect or an artefact of how it is…

reconstitution
reconstitution

Taking a lyophilised vial to a solution of known concentration: choice of diluent, volume selection, how to add liquid without shearing the cake,…

313 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
asked by g_paskevicius 60k · 8 months ago
14 votes 5 answers11k views
How long does cagrilintide stay within specification at 4 °C once reconstituted?

Details up front: cagrilintide · 4 °C. I would like to understand the steps well enough to explain them to someone else. I have access to a refrigerator with a logger…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
amylin
amylin

Amylin and its analogues, most prominently cagrilintide, as a satiety mechanism orthogonal to incretin signalling. Includes the pharmacology of…

237 questions
asked by klara_novotna 19k · 8 months ago
14 votes0 answers11k views
Does hydrolysis dominate for retatrutide held at 40 °C?

Details up front: hydrolysis · retatrutide · 40 °C. I can predict the outcome but I cannot explain it, which means I will get the next case wrong. I would like to…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
hplc
hplc

Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, the workhorse purity method. Column chemistry, mobile-phase choice, gradient slope,…

503 questions
retatrutide
retatrutide

An investigational GLP-1, GIP and glucagon receptor tri-agonist, studied in the TRIUMPH programme. Not approved anywhere. Use this tag for…

251 questions
asked by syringe_ninety 12k · 19 months ago
14 votes 2 answers9.5k views
Why does deamidation accelerate at 30 °C rather than proceeding linearly?

For reference: deamidation · 30 °C. I would like the mechanism, because I want to be able to reason about the cases nobody has written about. I have tried to reason…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
hplc
hplc

Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, the workhorse purity method. Column chemistry, mobile-phase choice, gradient slope,…

503 questions
asked by tabular_nums 71k · 6 months ago
14 votes5 answers9.1k views
Does racemisation dominate for retatrutide held at 30 °C?

Details up front: racemisation · retatrutide · 30 °C. I suspect the usual explanation for this is wrong, or at least incomplete. I am aware this may have a boring…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
hplc
hplc

Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, the workhorse purity method. Column chemistry, mobile-phase choice, gradient slope,…

503 questions
retatrutide
retatrutide

An investigational GLP-1, GIP and glucagon receptor tri-agonist, studied in the TRIUMPH programme. Not approved anywhere. Use this tag for…

251 questions
asked by net_peptide 12k · 19 months ago
14 votes5 answers8.8k views
Why does dimerisation accelerate at 2–8 °C rather than proceeding linearly?

Setup, so nobody has to ask: dimerisation · 2–8 °C. The empirical answer seems settled. The explanation does not. If the honest answer is that nobody knows, I would…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
hplc
hplc

Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, the workhorse purity method. Column chemistry, mobile-phase choice, gradient slope,…

503 questions
asked by u100_marks 52k · 2 months ago
14 votes5 answers6.3k views
Why does aggregation accelerate at 37 °C rather than proceeding linearly?

What I am working with: aggregation · 37 °C. I keep seeing this stated as a fact with no explanation attached, and unexplained facts make me suspicious. My background…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
hplc
hplc

Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, the workhorse purity method. Column chemistry, mobile-phase choice, gradient slope,…

503 questions
asked by swab_and_wait 13k · 11 months ago
14 votes 5 answers6k views
Does orforglipron adsorb measurably to the vial wall at 5 mg/mL?

Stated plainly: orforglipron · 5 mg/mL. I have worked this out and I would like someone to find the error, because I suspect there is one. My working so far, for the…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
content-assay
content-assay

Quantified content: how many milligrams of peptide are actually in the vial, measured against a calibrated reference standard. A separate test…

476 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
orforglipron
orforglipron

A non-peptide, orally bioavailable small-molecule GLP-1 receptor agonist studied in the ATTAIN programme. It is not a peptide, which changes…

219 questions
asked by ten_mg_vial 31k · 10 months ago
14 votes0 answers4.5k views
Is a laboratory refrigerator good enough for storing reconstituted dulaglutide?

What I am working with: a laboratory refrigerator · dulaglutide. I would rather over-plan the first cycle and simplify later. I am prepared to do the work if someone…

storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
cold-chain
cold-chain

Keeping material within a temperature window from manufacture to use: phase-change packs versus dry ice, thermal mass, transit-lane temperature…

578 questions
harm-reduction
harm-reduction

Reducing avoidable risk where a decision has already been made: independent verification before use, sterility practice, dose arithmetic checked…

472 questions
dulaglutide
dulaglutide

A once-weekly GLP-1 receptor agonist built on an Fc fusion rather than fatty-acid acylation. Use this tag for questions about the fusion-protein…

200 questions
asked by n_takahashi 29k · 2 months ago
14 votes 5 answers4.2k views
Does fibrillation dominate for semaglutide held at 37 °C?

For reference: fibrillation · semaglutide · 37 °C. I understand the observation; what I do not understand is the mechanism behind it. I have read the two review…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
hplc
hplc

Reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, the workhorse purity method. Column chemistry, mobile-phase choice, gradient slope,…

503 questions
semaglutide
semaglutide

A GLP-1 receptor agonist with a fatty-acid-acylated backbone and a roughly one-week half-life, marketed for type 2 diabetes and for weight…

470 questions
asked by ben_akintola 10k · 2 months ago
14 votes0 answers3.1k views
Is room temperature an acceptable storage condition for lyophilised liraglutide?

The specifics, since they change the answer: room temperature · liraglutide. I want to know whether there is evidence behind this or only repetition. I have checked…

storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
liraglutide
liraglutide

A once-daily GLP-1 receptor agonist and the compound that established the class. Still relevant for its shorter half-life, its paediatric and…

235 questions
asked by noor_alhassan 11k · 2 months ago
13 votes 5 answers39k views
Is 4 °C an acceptable storage condition for lyophilised oral semaglutide?

Conditions: 4 °C · oral semaglutide. I want to know whether there is evidence behind this or only repetition. I have checked the obvious registries and monographs…

storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
oral-glp1
oral-glp1

Oral routes for GLP-1 receptor agonism: peptide formulations rescued by absorption enhancers such as SNAC, and true small molecules that need no…

219 questions
asked by siobhan_deasy 9.5k · 2.2 years ago
13 votes5 answers34k views
Is 25 °C an acceptable storage condition for lyophilised mazdutide?

Setup, so nobody has to ask: 25 °C · mazdutide. This has the shape of a fact but I cannot find its origin. What I found instead were three secondary sources all…

storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
mazdutide
mazdutide

A GLP-1 and glucagon receptor dual agonist developed primarily in China, with a distinct dose range and a fast-moving publication record.…

237 questions
asked by two_two_micron 9.3k · 2.3 years ago
13 votes 5 answers31k views
How long does dulaglutide stay within specification at minus 80 °C once reconstituted?

What I am working with: dulaglutide · minus 80 °C. Everything I have found on this is either a forum aside or a product page, neither of which I trust. I am…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
dulaglutide
dulaglutide

A once-weekly GLP-1 receptor agonist built on an Fc fusion rather than fatty-acid acylation. Use this tag for questions about the fusion-protein…

200 questions
asked by harriet_lonsdale 35k · 22 months ago
13 votes 5 answers29k views
How long does semaglutide stay within specification at minus 20 °C once reconstituted?

Conditions: semaglutide · minus 20 °C. I have done this once and I suspect I got away with it rather than got it right. For context: I keep records of every batch,…

peptide-stability
peptide-stability

The chemistry of peptide degradation: deamidation, oxidation, hydrolysis, aggregation and fibrillation, and how temperature, pH, ionic strength,…

908 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
shelf-life
shelf-life

How long a preparation remains within specification: labelled expiry for a sealed lyophilised vial, beyond-use dating after reconstitution, and…

327 questions
semaglutide
semaglutide

A GLP-1 receptor agonist with a fatty-acid-acylated backbone and a roughly one-week half-life, marketed for type 2 diabetes and for weight…

470 questions
asked by stopper_core 28k · 2.2 years ago
13 votes 5 answers21k views
What is the thermal exposure on a Chengdu to Norway lane in summer?

Details up front: Chengdu · Norway. I would like to know the limits of what can be inferred from this. What I am trying to avoid is over-reading a single result,…

cold-chain
cold-chain

Keeping material within a temperature window from manufacture to use: phase-change packs versus dry ice, thermal mass, transit-lane temperature…

578 questions
international-shipping
international-shipping

Cross-border movement of research material: transit lanes and their thermal profiles, tracked versus untracked, declaration accuracy, and what…

471 questions
storage
storage

Storage conditions and their evidence base: minus twenty degrees for powder, refrigerated for solution, protection from light, and what the…

701 questions
asked by Dr_Ilse_Vandenberg 113k · 14 months ago